It is the only fort in india which remained undefeated despite the continuous attacks by dutch, marathas and english east india company. Due to a lack of historical records, it is not known exactly when the fort was constructed, but estimates based on stone inscriptions suggests that the fort was most likely built during the rule of chinna bommi nayak between 1526 and 1595. You can also find the distance from cmc to vellore fort using other travel options like bus, subway, tram, train and rail. The fort was built in the third quarter of the 16th century by vijayanagar client kings bomma reddy nayak and thimma reddy nayak. This majestic fort of vellore stands admist the bustling town of vellore right in its heart. Vellore fort is a large 16thcentury fort situated in heart of the vellore city, in the state of tamil nadu, india. In july 2006, it was reactivated in as a part of airports authority of india idle airports activation programme to facilitate regular flying by trainee pilots of the madras flying club whose operations were restricted with the increase in scheduled aircraft movement at chennai airport. Vellore fort was built by chinna bommi reddy and thimma reddy nayak, subordinate chieftains under sadasiva raya of the vijayanagara empire in the year of 1566 ad. Choose car rental in chennai for outstation travel to vellore or book a vellore taxi using meru to land up at this majestic fort. Hence, this fort of tamil nadu is a glorious structure that indians should feel proud about. Vellore fort is an ancient indian fort located in vellore district of tamil nadu. Vellore fort gained strategic prominence following the reestablishment of vijayanagar rule with chandragiri as their 4th capital after the talikota battle. Explore vellore fort vellore fort, vellore is a perfect destination for a great time with your dear ones. May 30, 2012 vellore is a large city in the state of tamilnadu of south india.
Vellore, city, northern tamil nadu state, southeastern india. Vellore, the headquarters of vellore district situated in 12 35 n and 79 9 e, has a very interesting history of its own. Vellore fort is where the first rebellion against the british had happened. Vellore mutiny the first sepoy mutiny causes, outbreak. The mehrangarh fort is situated 400 above form the city and founded by rao jodha. Vellore fort vellore district, government of tamil nadu india. What arehave been the most impregnable fortresses in history. The vellore mutiny on 10 july 1806 was the first instance of a largescale and violent mutiny by indian sepoys against the east india company, predating the indian rebellion of 1857 by half a century. Book your tickets online for vellore fort, vellore.
Vellore fort is 7 km away from the railway station and 11 kms from the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach the fort. Map showing the location of vellore,tamil nadu in india. The vellore mutiny predated the indian revolt of 1857 by about 50 years. There are seven gates built by each maharajas for their victory,a gate named jayapol built by maharaja man singh. Event sees participation of special trainers, guest lecturers. Constructed brilliantly in the 15th century, the vellore fort is a mustvisit if you want an educative experience for your vacation. Enjoy walking around the premises while observing the delicate wall carvings. The fort is known for its grand ramparts, wide moat and robust masonry.
The architecture of the fort is simply astounding and mesmerizes all visitors who come here for a great experience of art, culture and history. We had darshan of arunachala hil in the morning and drove about 80 kms to vellore. This file contains additional information such as exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or. Apr 28, 2017 this majestic fort of vellore stands admist the bustling town of vellore right in its heart. Vellore is well connected by train and bus to both bangalore 210 km and chennai 140 km by train. Fateh hyder, the second son of tipu was declared as the ruler. During british rule, tipu sultans family and the last king of sri lanka, vikrama rajasinha, were held as royal prisoners in the fort.
Vellore, sripuram, tamilnadu travel guide, attractions, things to do, tourist places to visit along with itinerary, trip duration, distance, timings, route map, weather and photos. The questions can be answered directly in this editable pdf file and can be saved. In view of covid19 spread, free reschedule is allowed upto 3days before travel date for all new bookings. The tamil nadu state transports just as the private transport administrations makes it feasible for all to visit the city easily and at a reasonable expense.
The city played an important role during the maratha. Vellore fort vellore, india location, facts, history and. Vellore district, government of tamil nadu fort city, a leading. Amongst the forts in tamil nadu, vellore is considered to be one of the most invincible. A notable feature of the city is its fort, the site of the vellore mutiny in july 1806. Although we didnt go inside the fort we had a good glimpse of the fort from the road. The fort was at one time the headquarters of the aravidu dynasty of the vijayanagara empire. This institute includes a network of primary, secondary and tertiary care hospitals in and around vellore, tamil nadu, india. Raja raja chola i i born arunmozhi thevar also called as raja kesari varman raja raja devar and respectfully as peruvudaiyar, popularly known as raja raja the great, is one of the greatest emperors of the tamil chola empire of india who ruled between 985 and 1014 ce he belongs to kallar caste of mukkulthor. Atiu ing vellore king pampang ning ilug palar king karinan ning kuta ning vellore. Vellore fort has housed several royal captives over its history. Vellore location map, where is vellore maps of india.
It was the first major mutiny by the indian sepoys in the east india company. The sepoy mutiny of 1806 first erupted at the vellore fort. Vellore fort simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. It is believed to be built by a fisherman to protect his. Christian medical college, vellore widely known as cmc, vellore is a private, minorityrun medical school,hospital and research institute. There are frequent trains from tirupathi, bangalore, chennai and coimbatore.
With so much to lure your senses and offer you recreation at its best, get drenched in the spirit of adventure that you get to explore at vellore fort, vellore. Top historical places in vellore are you looking to explore the history of vellore through the ages. The revolt, which took place in the south indian city of vellore, was brief, lasting only one full day, but brutal as mutineers broke into the vellore fort and. Vellore district of tamil nadu is located between 1215 and 15 northern latitude and between 7820 and 7950 eastern longitude. It houses a church, a mosque and a hindu temple, the latter known for its carvings. Tirupattur is a town and also the headquarter of tirupattur district, india, one of the oldest places in tamil nadu. Know when is vellore fort vellore closed or open and see best timings for visit. The incident began when the sepoys broke into the fort where the many sons and daughters of tippu sultan of mysore and their. The revolt, which took place in the south indian city of vellore lasted one full day, during which mutineers seized the vellore fort and killed or wounded 200 british troops. Vellore fort timings, opening time, entry timings, visiting. A on the power of the king b on the power of purohita.
Vellore, tourism 2020 india places to visit, history. Vellore fort, vellore timings, entry fee, how to reach. The fort is justification for vellores place in history as it stays equidistant from two of indias biggest cities, chennai and bangalore. It is administered by the archaeological survey of india. At midnight the soldiers surrounded the fort and killed most of the europeans. The vellore fort is a noted tourist attraction and has been a historic building of national significance. At one point the fort served as the headquarters of the kings during the vijayanagara rule. Coordinates ing vellore pronunciation helpinfo tamil. Christian medical college hospital and vit university. Nicknamed the fort city due to the marvellous vellore fort which sits at the heart of vellore city, it is an ideal place to glimpse. Due to a lack of historical rec ords, it is not known exactly w hen the fort was constructed, but estimates based on stone inscriptions suggests tha t the fort was most likely built during the rule of chinna bommi nayak between 1526 and 1595. Vellore region is the top exporter of finished leather goods in the country. I guess we should visit the inner of the fort to know more about it.
The vellore fort is draped in history and is a fantastic opportunity to learn about the indian freedom struggle and the people associated with it. Vellore mutiny 1806 modern indian history for upsc ncert notes on important topics for the ias aspirants. Throughout its history cmc has taken up each new task in response. Vellore fort was built in 1566 by chinna bommi redddy and thimma reddy who were subordinate chieftains under sadasiva rai vijayanagara empire.
Vellore district, government of tamil nadu fort city, a. Vellore has a blend of heritage culture reflecting ancient dravidian civilization. Vellore fort the first battle of indian independence. The jalakanteswara temple within the fort walls was built a few decades earlier. During british rule, tipu sultan s family and the last king of sri lanka, vikrama rajasinha, were held as royal prisoners in the fort. Vellore district lies between 12 15 to 15 north latitudes and 78 20 to 79 50 east longitudes in tamilnadu state. Vellore is well connected by train and bus from bangalore 210 km and chennai 140 km. Vellore fort is the most prominent landmark in the city. The fort is known for its grand ramparts and wide moat. Katpadi junction and vellore cantonment are the nearest two railway stations. History, culture, traditions, communities, monuments the.
After the fall of srirangapatnam in 1799 and the death of tipu sultan, his family, including his sons, daughters, wife and mother who was the wife of hyder ali, was detained in the fort. The place is popular mainly form is grand artefacts and stonework. Famous historical places in vellore historic places. Vellore simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. This file contains additional information such as exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. Men from the vellore district fought in the british india army and sacrificed their lives in the world wars. Vellore district simple english wikipedia, the free. And all of these happened in a small place known as vellore around 140 kilometres from madras chennai. We recommend booking vellore fort tours ahead of time to secure your spot. It erupted on 10 th july 1806 in vellore, presentday tamil nadu, and lasted only for a day, but it was brutal and shook the british east india company. The main fort was built in 1566 by the vijayanagara kingdom.
Vellore fort is one of the most popular tourist destinations for both domestic and international visitors to tamil nadu. These notes will also be useful for other competitive exams like banking po, ssc, state civil services exams and so on. It is known for its reservoir of fine sandal wood in the trailing mountains around it. In olden days were velan babool trees in the heart of the present town and city in the.
After the fall of srirangapa tnam in 1799 and the death of tipu sultan, his family, including his sons, daughters, wife and mother who was the wife of hyder ali, was detained i n the fort. Vellore fort is a large 16thcentury fort situated in heart of the vellore city, in the state of tamil nadu, india built by vijayanagara kings. Enjoy the attractions of this popular tourist spot. If you book with tripadvisor, you can cancel up to 24 hours before your tour starts for a full refund. Vellore mutiny, outbreak against the british on july 10, 1806, by sepoys indian troops employed by the british at vellore now in tamil nadu state, southern india. I he extremists had no faith in the british sense of justice the extremists believed in the principle of ahimsa. During the british rule, the vellore fort housed many royal prisoners, such as the last king of kandy, vikrama rajasinha and family members of tipu sultan. Vellore fort, sripuram golden temple places to visit. The fort houses the tipu mahal where tipu sultan is believed to have stayed with his family during the war with the british. Vellore is a large city in the state of tamilnadu of south india. Vellore fort vellore vellore fort photos, sightseeing. Instigated by the sons of tipu, the revolting soldiers gathered in the vellore fort, under the pretext of a marriage function. Vellore was part and parcel of arcot, which is considered to be a great city even during the sangam age. Apart from the trip distance, refer directions from cmc to vellore fort for road driving directions.
The institute, constituent college is affiliated with the tamil nadu dr mgr medical university. It lies along the palar river, about 80 miles km westsouthwest of chennai madras. Click on a datetime to view the file as it appeared at that time. A strategically located town, it is well connected by rail and bus routes to major towns of the neighboring states like a. It was constructed by vijayanagar rulers during the 16th century.
Vellore, tourism 2020 india places to visit, history holidify. The aryans had popular assemblies, sabhas and samitis to check. This was the time when the english were already dominating the indian subcontinent ahead of the french. This is recorded in the clock tower in the long bazaar at vellore, raised in 1920, where an inscription reads vellore from this village 277 men went to the great war 191418, of them 14 gave up their lives. But due to the scale of the revolt of 1857, it is considered to be the first revolt. The fort houses a church, a mosque and a hindu temple, the latter known for its carvings. Nicknamed the fort city due to the marvellous vellore fort which sits at the heart of vellore city, it is an ideal place to glimpse tamil nadus rich cultural heritage through its temples contributing for 37% of the countrys total leather export, vellore is primarily known. Vellore fort, vellore ticket price timings address. The distance between cmc to vellore fort is 5 km by road. The great mehrangarh fort is located in jodhpur city of rajasthan, it is more then 500 years old and one of the largest forts in india.
Vellore leather accounts for more than 37% of the countrys export of leather and leatherrelated products. There are a number of historical destinations in vellore including the timehonored buildings, monuments, palaces, and parks where you can learn about the glorious past of vellore. Pdf vellore fort a thermal comfort study researchgate. Media in category vellore fort the following 58 files are in this category, out of 58 total. International association of women police reading room. The fort was constructed by then the ruler bommu nayakar and his brother during 15261595 ad the first mutiny against the british in india broke out in vellore.
An ancient city in the northeastern part of tamil nadu, vellore is located on the banks of river palar vellore. It is located about 89 km from vellore, 85 km from hosur and thiruvannamalai, 210 km. The total population as per 2011 census is 39,36,331. Oct 15, 2016 and all of these happened in a small place known as vellore around 140 kilometres from madras chennai. A total of 196 women police recruits passed out of the police recruits school functioning on the premises of the vellore fort on friday inspectorgeneral of police, north zone, k. Surrounded by the crocodile moat this vellore fort is one of the oldest. David 12 fort st george fort vijf sinnen 14 gingee fort 15 kenilworth fort hosur 16 krishnagiri fort 17 manora fort 18 namakkal fort 19 padmanabhapuram fort 20. The fort was primarily built during the reign of the vijayanagara kings. The fort s ownership passed from vijayanagara kings, to the bijapur sultans, to the marathas, to the.
Vellore fort mosque, vellore timings, history, best time to. Situated in the heart of the vellore city, vellore fort is a fine example of military architecture. Vellore mutiny 1806 ncert notes on modern indian history. The vellore fort is the primary tourist attraction in the district headquarters vellore.
If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The vellore fort is one of the largest forts positioned in vellore city, tamil nadu. Samacheer kalvi 10th social science history solutions. A gallery housing some ancient artefacts is also a mustvisit for tourists who double as history buffs. Vellore is the base place where two of indias top 10 educational institutions located. Regarded as one of the best historical monuments in vellore, the fort is wellknown and visited by the locals and people from neighbouring cities built in the 16th century, the fort possesses grand ramparts, a huge moat which protected it from intruders and masonry. History in july 2006, it was reactivated in as a part of airports authority of india idle airports activation programme to facilitate regular flying by trainee pilots of the madras flying club whose operations were restricted with the increase in scheduled aircraft movement at chennai airport.
An evening to remember but be prepared to walk a bit. Vellore fort has been declared a monument of national importance and is a noted tourist attraction. The fort served as the headquarters of the aravidu dynasty which ruled the vijayanagar empire in southern india. The entire wikipedia with video and photo galleries for each article.